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The global fermenters market size was valued at USD 1.64 billion in 2023. The market is projected to grow from USD 1.71 billion in 2024 to USD 2.63 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.51% during the forecast period. Asia Pacific dominated the fermenters market with a market share of 36.59% in 2023.
Fermenters are sterilized, enclosed vessels that create optimal conditions to promote the growth of microorganisms. These vessels are traditionally used to carry out the microbial fermentation process using microorganisms in industries, such as beverage, food, ethanol, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. Fermentation is an essential process in producing alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits. Increasing number of craft breweries and microbreweries globally significantly drive the market growth. Furthermore, the product is used in the food industry to improve the sensory attributes and to enhance the product's shelf life. Additionally, increasing plant-based food products such as meat and dairy alternatives will propel the product’s sales in the near future.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, product sales were negatively influenced due to the lower product demand from breweries and other beverage industries. New craft and microbreweries became conscious of investing considerable funds to expand their production scale amid lower beer demand due to restricted on-trade distribution of alcohol products. However, increasing plant-based meat and dairy products during the pandemic slightly balanced the hampered product demand during the period.
Increasing Plant-Based Protein Demand to Propel the Market in the Near Future
The usage of the product within the alternative protein industry helps the cultivation of microbial organisms for the purpose of producing food ingredients and obtaining more organisms as a source of protein. They also help in the production of specialized ingredients such as enzymes, flavorings, fats, and proteins, mainly to incorporate plant-based products or cultivated meat. Leading companies are utilizing traditional fermentation to improve the sensory, functional, and nutritional attributes of several ingredients.
According to the Good Food Institute, a non-profit organization promoting plant-based foods, the number of venture capital investments in fermentation globally increased by 22% to 693 investors. Emerging plant-based foods demand, such as meat and dairy products, is significantly set to influence the global market growth in the upcoming years.
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Growing Breweries and Wineries across the Globe to Propel Industry Growth
The alcoholic beverages industry, especially breweries and wineries, is rapidly expanding over the past decade with the growing demand for beer and wine. With the changing landscape of the industry, there is an expansion in the number of craft brewers and wine producers globally. Fermenter is a vital and inseparable instrument in the beverage industry to produce beer, wine, and distilled spirits. The increasing number of craft breweries and wineries is anticipated to significantly drive the global fermenters market growth in the near future. According to the Brewers Association, in 2023, nearly 9,683 brewers were operating in the U.S. and nearly 495 new breweries opened throughout the year.
Government Initiatives to Expand the Production Capacity to Drive Market Growth
Fermentation is one of the effective and ancient methods of food preparation, which enhances the nutritional quality and sensory attributes of the food. This process is one of the essential stages in the production of alternative proteins. As plant-based and cultivated meat product demand increases globally, government bodies are involved in promoting companies who are operating in the sector to achieve more food safety. Several government authorities are investing in various phases of producing meat and dairy analogs, which is driving the global market growth. For instance, in March 2024, the Illinois government invested USD 680 million funding in the biotechnology sector to scale up bio manufacturing and precision fermentation capacities.
High Prices and Installation Costs May Impede Market Growth
Industrial fermenter tanks are relatively expensive, which will increase the company's capital investment. Most brewers and vinegar producers will invest an average of USD 7,000 to USD 10,000 for a single fermenter having a capacity of 500 to 1000 gallons. Traditionally, wineries prefer to purchase more-capacity fermenter tanks with higher quality. Commercial wineries are opting for the product having 200 hl or more capacity. These fermenters are relatively high in the price range. Therefore, it will require more capital investments for the new entrants. Furthermore, a single fermenter has a higher lifetime of around 15 to 20 years. As a result, existing players will not spend more on upgrading or replacing fermenting equipment in a shorter period. As a result, the product demand is anticipated to grow at a slower rate during the forecast period.
Higher Quality Control Exposure to Drive Automatic Fermenters Demand in the Near Future
Based on the mode of operation, the market is divided into automatic and semi-automatic.
The automatic segment is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Advancements in technology primarily brought a paradigm shift in driving the demand for automated fermenters in the industry. These types of fermenters have been changing the way of fermentation process in food, beverages, and ethanol sectors by offering higher quality and improved efficiency. With enhanced abilities such as accurate monitoring & controlling temperature and oxygen levels, this mode of operation allows manufacturers to minimize the variations in the production process and maintain consistent quality.
The semi-automatic segment holds the highest share of the global market with the broader availability of the product. The semi-automatic fermentation tank offers both automatic and manual operation functions. It will allow more control during the production of beer, wine, vinegar, protein, and other chemicals. Furthermore, a more significant number of manufacturers traditionally utilize semi-automatic fermenters for a more flexible fermentation process.
Fed-Batch Process Segment to Lead Due to Benefit of Shorter Fermentation Time with Higher Accuracy
Based on process, the market is classified into batch, fed-batch, and continuous.
The fed-batch segment holds the highest market global fermenters market share. Fed batch is an advanced version of the batch process, developed to minimize its challenges. This process allows for continuous addition of essential nutrients for cell growth or product formation during the process. This helps to enhance the product concentration or product yield in a shorter time. Therefore, several beneficial factors, including a shortened fermentation process, increased productivity, high cell concentration, and reduced water loss, make the process more ideal for key players.
The continuous segment is anticipated to grow at the highest rate during the forecast period. Advancements in technological aspects in improving the fermentation process are primarily driving the demand for this process. Compared to others, the continuous fermentation process offers more product yield. It allows to minimize operational costs while maintaining consistency in product quality.
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Durability and Re-usability Advantages to Drive the Demand for Stainless Steel Materials
Based on material, the market is classified into stainless-steel, glass, and others.
The stainless steel segment is dominating by capturing the highest share of the global market. Stainless steel offers an exceptional hygienic condition in the fermentation process. It also helps the growth of fermenting bacteria by resisting the growth of other contaminants. Another benefit of fermenters made of stainless steel is higher durability. These tanks are built to last and their lifespan is longer than other materials such as glass and plastic. Furthermore, the segment is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period, as stainless steel is hygienic, clean, reusable, cost-effective, and efficient.
Glass is another important material traditionally used in fermenters across different industries, including pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and food. A glass fermenter tank allows the manufacturer to effectively monitor the product in every stage of the production process. Furthermore, it is easy to handle, clean, and sanitize the tank. Therefore, the segment is anticipated to depict promising growth rate in the upcoming years.
Rising Demand for Beer and Wine Strongly Impact on Driving the Product Demand from the Beverages Sector
Based on application, the market is classified into food, beverages, healthcare & cosmetics, and others. The beverages segment accounts for the largest share of the global market driven by the rising demand for fermented beverages such as beer, wine, and distilled spirits. In addition, emerging demand for kombucha, kefir, and other fermented beverages across the U.S. and Europe is likely to drive the market in the near future. Furthermore, increasing micro and craft breweries across the world significantly drives the industry growth. According to the statistics of the Brewers of Europe, 2023 edition, beer production in Europe increased from 380,550,000 hl in 2020 to 401,945,000 hl in 2022, a 5.62% growth. Thus increasing beer production in the global space is strongly driving the sales of the product.
The food segment is set to exhibit the highest CAGR during the forecast period as the increasing plant-based food products popularity is primarily contributing to the product demand. Several companies are entering the industry to meet the growing demand for vegan food products such as dairy alternatives and meat alternatives. According to the Good Food Institute, the number of fermentation companies increased by 16% in 2023 across the world. The industry in the food sector continues to expand with innovation and technological advancement to produce plant-based protein products. Further, new product development, expanding manufacturing facilities, and partnership activities are set to drive the product demand in the food industry during the forecast period.
Geographically, the market is studied across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, and the Middle East & Africa.
Asia Pacific Fermenters Market Size, 2023 (USD Billion)
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Asia Pacific is dominating the market with the highest share as China and India are contributing significantly to the global beer production, with a high number of brewers. China is the leading beer producer in the world. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, nearly 34.1 billion liters of beer were brewed in China in 2020. According to the National Bureau of Statistics China, beer production in the country in 2021 increased to 3.56 billion liters, nearly 4.4% growth over the previous year. Therefore, the increasing beer production in China is primarily contributing to the market. Furthermore, increasing vegan protein products and plant-based meat and dairy products popularity across Asia Pacific, including India, China, Japan, and Australia, has a significant impact on the market growth. As a result, the region is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period.
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Europe is another prominent market that holds approximately one-fourth of the global fermenters market share. Microbrewers' growth across France and Italy is driving the industry to newer heights. According to the Brewers of Europe, the number of microbreweries in France and Italy has reached 2,300 and 870 in 2022, increasing from 2,100 and 756 in 2020, respectively. Furthermore, government involvement in promoting the fermentation industry, especially for the food & alternative protein sector, is anticipated to drive the industry growth during the forecast period.
North America is another promising market anticipated to grow with a lucrative CAGR during the forecast period. This is due to the growing production of alcoholic beverages, ethanol, and ingredients for personal care products. Furthermore, companies in the industry are raising financial assistance to expand their production capacity. According to the Good Food Institute, nearly USD 411 million of capital investment in the fermentation business has been recorded in 2022 across the U.S. Furthermore, the government is also involved in investing in the sector for future expansion, which is significantly supporting the market growth across the region.
Increasing ethanol production in Brazil and other South American countries is primarily driving the growth of the market. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, total ethanol production in Brazil was estimated to be 31.66 billion liters in 2022, approximately 6% growth from 2021. Additionally, the emerging demand for meat alternative products derived from plant sources is likely to shape the industry during the forecast period.
The Middle East & Africa is a relatively small market with a lower production capacity of alcoholic beverages across several countries including UAE and Saudi Arabia. However, the increasing beer and winery industries in African countries drive the market growth in the region. Furthermore, increasing investment in R&D and development activities to produce plant-based protein products across Israel and Middle Eastern countries are anticipated to drive the product demand.
Key Players are Emphasizing Merger and Acquisition Activities to Expand their Market Share
The market is moderately consolidated with the presence of established mid and large-scale companies such as Bioengineering AG, Pierre Guerin, and Solaris Biotech. These companies are highly involved in the development of tech-edge products that enhance product quality and yield. Furthermore, global companies are emphasizing partnership, merger, and acquisition strategies to expand their production capacity, geographical presence, and clientele base. These strategies provide exposure to business expansion and assist companies in establishing strong supplier networks and adopting novel technologies. For instance, in October 2022, Zeta Group, a global biopharma company, acquired the majority stake in Biotree, an Indian bioreactor & fermenters manufacturer. The acquisition assists the company in intensifying its presence in the Asian market and offering quality services to its consumers from India and Southeast Asian countries.
An Infographic Representation of Fermenters Market
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The report includes quantitative and qualitative insights into the market and also offers a detailed regional and global industry analysis of the market size, statistics, regional and global market share, and growth rate for all possible market segments. Additionally, the report provides various key insights on the market, an overview of related markets, competitive landscape, recent industry developments such as mergers and acquisitions, the regulatory scenario in critical countries, and key industry trends.
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ATTRIBUTE | DETAILS |
Study Period | 2019-2032 |
Base Year | 2023 |
Estimated Year | 2024 |
Forecast Period | 2024-2032 |
Historical Period | 2019-2022 |
Growth Rate | CAGR of 5.51% from 2024 to 2032 |
Unit | Value (USD Billion) |
Segmentation | By Mode of Operation
By Process
By Material
By Application
By Region
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