Homeland Security & Emergency Management Market Size, Share & COVID-19 Impact Analysis, By System (Modeling & Simulation, Communication System, Rescue & Recovery System, Intelligence & Surveillance System, Detection & Monitoring System), By Service (Cyber Security, CBRNE Security, Aviation Security, Maritime Security, Law Enforcement and Intelligence Gathering, Critical Infrastructure Security, Risk and Emergency Services, Border Security), By End-User (Homeland Security, Emergency Medical Services, Fire Fighting Services), & Regional Forecast, 2023-2030

The global homeland security & emergency management market size was valued at USD 590.66 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow from USD 631.42 billion in 2023 to USD 914.07 billion by 2030, exhibiting a CAGR of 5.4% during the forecast period. North America dominated the homeland security & emergency management market with a market share of 44.07% in 2022.

The primary goal of Homeland Security & Emergency Management (HSEM) is to develop critical strategies and manage resources to protect people and infrastructure. To recognize major risks, analyze information, and respond to disasters and emergencies, homeland security and emergency management services are focused on developing the competencies and advanced skills necessary for learning and implementing in real situations. In addition, the administration of civil responsibilities and regulations relating to homeland security will be a part of this process. The rising security concerns amongst nations are expected to boost the global homeland security and emergency management market growth.

COVID-19 IMPACT

COVID-19 Pandemic Positively Influenced the Homeland Security and Emergency Management (HSEM) Market

The short-term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the homeland security and emergency management industry was positive. On the other hand, the concerns related to medical emergencies, protections, and border security recorded significant growth in the homeland security & emergency management industry. Moreover, the governments of the U.S., China, Germany, U.K., Italy, Spain, India, and others focused on diverting the budget to homeland security, emergency management, search and rescue, and private & perimeter security, and healthcare industry to overcome the impact of the pandemic.

The demand for surveillance and intelligence, communication systems, and detection and monitoring systems recorded a rise amid pandemic, which helped drive market growth. In addition, the pandemic highlighted the need for advanced healthcare and biosecurity technologies, leading to increased investments in medical equipment, surveillance systems, and biodefense solutions.

Moreover, with lockdowns and social distancing measures, remote monitoring and communication technologies were rapidly adopted to manage emergency operations efficiently. Furthermore, governments implemented strict border controls and travel restrictions to contain the spread of the virus, driving investment toward border security technology.

LATEST TRENDS

Amid Surging Demand, Big Data Continues to Fuel Machine Learning and AI Growth

 Several data mining techniques concerning homeland security information, for instance, text mining and foresight modeling, are used by Big Data analytics. They aid in extracting timely activities and support decision-making within strategies for homeland security and emergency services providers.

For instance, in June 2023, the Intelligence & Homeland Security Division of General Dynamics Information Technology (GDIT) won the contract to develop software service and fully spectrum cybersecurity. In addition, under the contract the company aims to deliver policymakers, analysts, and decision-makers to securely analyze and synthesize complex data to support a variety of critical missions. 

Further, IBM and Hewlett-Packard Enterprise store large amounts of customer details and government and defense data in their databases. With the help of big data analytics, homeland security data can be sorted, mined, processed, and then stored as per the requirement. This helps improve the overall decision-making process, intelligent network planning, customer experience, and fewer hindrances.

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DRIVING FACTORS

Rising Terrorist Threats and Biohazard Warfare to Aid Market Growth

The increasing instability across the globe owing to increasing terrorist attacks and criminal activities has led the military sector to be increasingly concerned about emergencies. These actions make it imperative to provide emergency management procedures for critical situations such as accidents involving hazardous materials, chemical explosions, or civil unrest. The critical situations also include intentional attacks such as explosive detonations, toxic industrial chemicals, biological disturbances, local disasters, pandemic outbreaks, and radiological and nuclear incidents. Further, bio-hazardous attacks or bioterrorism is an act of releasing bacteria, viruses, toxins, and human-modified harmful agents that impact people and infrastructure.

Terrorists across the globe are increasingly carrying out these transnational organized crimes to generate funding and acquire logistical support to carry out cross-border terrorist activities and other violent acts to harm citizens. Several governments and security organizations look forward to implementing safety measures and various prevention and incident management systems and solutions. These solutions are expected to help detect and assess biological, radiological, chemical, nuclear, or explosive materials, minimizing the chances of disasters.

Growing Demand for Situational and Security Awareness and Emergency Services Modernization Programs and Operations to Propel Market Growth

Situational awareness gives rise to the ability of commanders to process, identify, and analyze critical systems of information related to an emergency scenario during critical situations. This will catalyze the demand for systems such as radars, surveillance cameras, drones and so on. In January 2023, according to the U.S., the Next Generation First Responder (NGFR) Apex Program worked with first responders nationwide to ensure their technology while responding to an emergency keeps them better protected, connected, and fully aware.

In October 2019, Assistant for Understanding Data through Reasoning, Extraction, and Synthesis (AUDREY) was developed in collaboration with the U.S. and Canadian organizations to enhance future communication and decision-making for first responders. A demonstration and update on the initiative's progress in using Artificial Intelligence (AI) and situational awareness technologies to assist paramedics were provided to Hastings County Council members and dignitaries from the local region.

RESTRAINING FACTORS

Slow Implementation of Security and Lack of Proactive Measures May Hamper Market Growth

A major challenge security solutions companies encountered is slow implementation process for homeland security systems and solutions. Privacy concerns are important for governments in the early phases of introducing a scanning and facial recognition system. Public protests also affect governments in making decisions and quickly adopting homeland security systems and solutions. Rapid action plays an important part in protecting a country against the threat of impending danger. For instance, cyber solutions are driven by intelligence gathering by continuously monitoring networks.

The lack of proactive measures, especially in cyber security and emergency response, is the key reason for the lack of proactive procurement and implementation. In February 2022, according to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the three basic deficiencies of the departments were lack of technology expertise, supply chain management, and security tradecraft, exacerbated by inexperienced managerial appointees.

SEGMENTATION

By System Analysis

Detection and Monitoring System Segment’ Growth Driven by Rising Product Deployment in Military Systems

Based on system, the market is segmented into modeling and simulation, communication system, rescue and recovery systems, intelligence and surveillance system, detection and monitoring system, weapon system, command and control, and others.

The detection and monitoring system segment has dominated by the largest market share in 2022. This is owing to the major use of this system in majority of the military equipment and systems.

The command and control segment is expected to be the fastest-growing segment during the forecast period. The features of command and control systems aid the soldier in decision-making and support integrated working. These include operational control points, aircraft mission planning systems, and strategic mission plans.

The modeling and simulation segment is anticipated to grow significantly in the homeland security & emergency management sector over the study period. This is due to the ongoing R&D investment in modeling and simulation security systems.

Similarly, the communication system segment is expected to grow at a substantial rate over the study period. This is due to rising border security concerns and military communications during major operations. The growing demand for security for military infrastructure amid security issues is anticipated to propel the growth of the intelligence and surveillance systems segment.

By Service Analysis

CBRNE Security Segment Growth Lead by Increasing Defense Spending

Based on service, the market is categorized into cyber security, aviation security, CBRNE security, maritime security, law enforcement and intelligence gathering, critical infrastructure security, risk and emergency services, border security, and others.

The CBRNE security segment held the largest market share in 2022. The growth is owed to the rise in defense spending on planning and protecting modern warfare systems. For instance, in February 2023, the U.S. Department of Defense awarded a USD 13.3 million contract to Teledyne FLIR Defense, part of Teledyne Technologies Incorporated, to expand its R80D Skyhawk Unmanned Air System's capability for autonomously performing chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear reconnaissance missions.

Further, in December 2022, the National Strategic Research Institute (NSRI) launched new all-hazards academic instruction and training for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, And Explosive (CBRNE) response at the University of Nebraska. The contract includes the NSRI’s designation from the Department of Defense as a University Affiliated Research Center (UARC), and all federal government agencies with CBRNe-related missions can expedite training exercises.

The law enforcement and information gathering segment is expected to be the fastest growing segment during the forecast period. This is due to the increasing need for surveillance and information systems by the governments of several countries and intelligence agencies. Moreover, FLIR Systems Inc. offer homeland security solutions with capabilities and features such as video management systems and panoramic security cameras that enable public safety officers to receive real-time information updates. Thus, this segment is expected to grow at the fastest pace over the forecast period.

By End-User Analysis

Homeland Security Segment Steers Market due to Increasing Security Awareness and Investment

Based on end-user, the market is classified into homeland security, emergency medical services, firefighting services, search and rescue, and private & perimeter security. The homeland security segment exhibited the largest market share in 2022. Due to the increasing security expenditure by emerging countries, the segment growth is anticipated to depict substantial expansion during the forecast period. For instance, in July 2022, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security and Transportation Security Administration (TSA) awarded a contract to Accenture Federal Services to supply a wide range of IT solutions to support TSA’s secure flight system.

The medical emergency services segment is estimated to be the fastest growing segment from 2023 to 2030 in the homeland security and emergency management industry due to increasing investments in medical services. Amid the COVID-19 pandemic, emerging economies across the globe focused on medical services for emergency respondents to curb the spread of the virus. For instance, in April 2023, RED Health Air Ambulance Services, formerly known as AirRED Guardian, started air ambulance services via 25+ aircraft in more than 550 cities in India. The state-of-the-art medical technology, clinical pathways, and a team of qualified critical care professionals are available to each air ambulance.

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REGIONAL ANALYSIS

The global market is analyzed across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, the Middle East & Africa, Africa, and Latin America.

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North America accounted for a dominating homeland security & emergency management market share in 2022. This can be credited to high spending by the U.S. on upgrading security solutions and systems in recent years. Moreover, key manufacturers, such as Northrop Grumman Corporation, Raytheon Technologies Corporation, and Lockheed Martin Corporation, are driving market growth in the U.S. In Canada, the rising adoption of advanced technologies in security solutions and rising demand for communication systems are boosting market growth. For instance, in July 2023, in response to seven homeland security technology needs, the DHS Small Business Innovation Research Program awarded 20 entrepreneurial SMEs research contracts worth USD 3.2 million. A program has been developed to meet the needs of DHS components for research & development.

Europe emerged as the fastest-growing region in 2022 due to the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine. Germany, France, Poland, Italy, and the U.K. are increasing their homeland security budgets to strengthen their security capabilities. Increasing investments in modernizing their homeland forces, acquiring advanced technology, and enhancing their readiness levels to respond effectively to any potential threats in the region.

The Asia Pacific market is set to propel due to increasing investments and budgets in homeland spending and modernization of security India, South Korea. In addition, the market growth is underpinned by a growing number of bilateral conflicts, medical emergencies, and cybercrimes. Small & medium-sized enterprises in China are also experiencing a growing demand for cyber security solutions and systems, propelling this market. The region is expected to witness long-term demand for the product.

The Middle East and Africa is expected to exhibit significant growth over the next few years, given the large number of suppliers and distributors of security and management solutions across the region. Similarly, Latin America is expected to benefit from increased investments in modernizing security solutions at local and national levels and expects significant market growth in the region during the forecast period.

KEY INDUSTRY PLAYERS

Companies Focus on Mergers & Acquisitions and Partnerships to Gain Competitive Edge

The market's competitive landscape depicts the domination of selected players such as Lockheed Martin Corporation, Teledyne FLIR LLC, Thales Group, and BAE Systems plc. A diversified product portfolio of homeland security solutions, along with increased investment in R&D and strategic acquisition, are crucial factors responsible for the dominance of these companies. The companies operating in the homeland security and emergency management industry adopt organic and inorganic growth strategies such as mergers and acquisitions and new product launches.

List of Key Companies Profiled: 

• BAE Systems Plc (U.K.)


• CACI International Inc. (U.S.)


• Collins Aerospace (U.S.)


• Elbit Systems Ltd. (Israel)


• General Dynamics Corporation (U.S.)


• L3Harris Technologies Inc. (U.S.)


• Lockheed Martin Corporation (U.S.)


• Northrop Grumman Corporation (U.S.)


• SAAB AB (Sweden)


• Thales Group (France)

KEY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS:

• December 2022 – The U.S. Department of Homeland Security awarded a contract to Sev1Tech for providing Information Technology (IT), engineering, program management, C5ISR, and cybersecurity systems integration and support services for the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security (CISA) Enterprise Engineering and Operations Support Services (CEEOSS). The agreement was valued around USD 48 million.


• June 2022 - The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science and Technology Directorate (S&T) awarded a total of USD 4.5 million in competitive research contracts to 30 small businesses across the U.S. The sum was awarded for participation in Phase I of the DHS Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) program.


• May 2022 – The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science & Technology Directorate (S&T) awarded Amentum a five-year contract. The USD 48 million contract was aimed at developing and deploying advanced technology capabilities and prototypes for countering emerging multi-domain threats. This contract was awarded under the Department of Defense Information Analysis Center (DOD IAC).


• March 2022 - The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Science & Technology Directorate (S&T) awarded a five-year indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contract to the RAND Corporation (RAND) for the continued operation of the Homeland Security Operational Analysis Center (HSOAC). The Federally Funded Research and Development Center (FFRDC) would continue to provide studies and analysis through March 23, 2027, with a maximum order limitation of USD 495 million.


• February 2022 – Federal contractor Peraton Inc.’s subsidiary, Perspecta Engineering Inc., landed a potential ten-year, almost USD 2.69 billion contract to assist the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. Under the contract, Peraton will assist with Data Center and Cloud Optimization Support Services, providing information technology and other relevant professional services to automate, optimize, and modernize the DHS Hybrid Computing Environment.

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The market research report provides a detailed analysis of the market and focuses on key aspects such as leading companies, product/service types, and leading applications of the product. Besides, the report offers insights into the demand for trends and highlights key industry developments and the competitive landscape. In addition to the factors above, the report encompasses several factors that contributed to the growth of the market in recent years.

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